itostr

Convert integer to string. But strings and integers not connect with plus iteration (Ex: “Hello”+0 => imposible need to convert 0 or “Hello” to string or integer in IRL[In real life]).

For example;

def i = 0;
# => 0
def str = itostr(i)
# => "0"

len

Gives something to length. Sometimes usefull for length calculation. Easy to use.

Example;

def arr = [1,2,3,4,5]
def lenArr = len(arr)
# => 5

first

All objects gives first item. Thats all.

Example;

def hsh = {"x":10, "y":20, "z":30}
def fhsh = first(hsh)
{"x":10}
def arr = [1,2,3,4,5]
def farr = first(arr)
1

last

All objects gives last item. Thats all.

Example;

def hsh = {"x":10, "y":20, "z":30}
def fhsh = last(hsh)
# => {"z":30}
def arr = [1,2,3,4,5]
def farr = last(arr)
# => 5

rest

Extract first element from arrays;

def arr = [1,2,3,4,5]
len(arr)
5
rest(arr)
len(arr)
4
arr
[2,3,4,5]

push

Add element to arrays;

def arr = [1,2,3,4,5]
push(arr, 6)
[1,2,3,4,5,6]

output

Print every type convert string and show one line;

def hello = "Hello";
output(hello)
# => "Hello\n"

input

Input from user;

def name = (input("Hello>"))
output(("Hello " + name + "!"))
"Hello> Oytun<enter>"
"Hello Oytun!"

colorize

This is colorize function colorize some object and show directly. Run only ASCII consoles. You need to enabled colors.

colorize(colorstring, string, background:true|false)

Colorlist:

red
blue
green
yellow
grey
black
bold
magenta
white

file

Opens some file gives content directly.

def definition = file(file name)

Example;

def hellofile = file("hello.txt")
"This is test file content for example"

atostr

Gives some arrays from some key with string object.

Example;

def arr = [1,2,3,4,5]
atostr(arr, 0)
"1"

database

Create or connect to database.

def db = database(type (sqlite3|mssql|postgres|mysql|internal), connection string)

model

Create model for database connection.

def modeldefinition = (model(db, "tablename", {
    ... definitions ...
}))

Definitions changes your database type.

migrate

Migrate model to database or update.

migrate(modeldefinition)

fetch

Fetch data with hash (this is where section).

fetch(modeldefinition, {....where query hash...})

update

Update data with where and update hash.

update(modeldefinition, {...where query hash... }, {....update query hash...})

create

Create data with create query.

create(modeldefinition, {....create query hash...})

delete

Delete data with delete query hash.

delete(modeldefinition, {...delete query hash...})

drop

Drop model from database. But model definition is already exist for other ussage.

drop(modeldefinition)

truncate

Clear table data with model.

truncate(modeldefinition)

query

Run raw query with hash data (has data automaticaly filtered with this function for security).

query(modeldefinition, rawquery, {...hash data...})

getval

Get some value converts to string. After automaticaly show or define value.

Example;

def x = 12;
getval(x)
"12"

jsonp

Automaticaly parse json string and return hash object.

Example;

def js = "{val1:1,val2:2}"
jsonp(js)
{"val1":1, "val2":2}

xmlp

Convert all xml string to hash or array object

Example;

def xmlo = "<arr><type1>1<type1><type2>2<type2><type3>2<type3></arr>"
xmlp(xmlo)
{"arr":{"type1":1,"type2":2,"type3":3}}

wdir

Return current working directory.

wdir()
"/home/oytun/olang/"

chdir

Change directory and return changed directory.

chdir("/home/oytun/olang/")
"/home/oytun/olang/"

renderf

File render function. Some objects to render some file and gives string.

Example;

file.txt:

{{.output}}

script:

renderf("file.txt", {"output": "Olang Render Example"})

result:

Olang Render Example

sysenv

Shows system environment tables or set some environment variable

sysenv(some system environment string, ...some system environment string)

Example;

sysenv("PATH")
/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin

inspect

This is debugging function for variables.

inspect(...objects)

Example;

def x = 1;
inspect(x)
1

regexp_check

Check regexp and string return bool object result.

def rex = "[A-Z][a-z]"
def matched = regexp_check(rex, "Hello!")
true

regexp_find

Find all regexp results and return array object.

def rex = "el"
def matched = regexp_find(rex, "Hello!")
["el"]

replace

Replaces the text in the text with the specified text. It takes three parameters and all are text.

replace(text, findtext, changetext)

asm

Run inline assembly code.

asm(operationcode, destination, other args...)

Example;

asm("MOV", "AX", "10")
# => no output

syscall

This was added although dangerous. Function to call up system properties. It is the syscall function in C.

syscall(trap, a1, a2, a3)
# => syscall result

The result represents the syscall result from the system. A function can be made to show these results in the future.

rmdir

Remove a directory.

rmdir(folder)

mkdir

Make a directory.

mkdir(folder)

finfo

Show file information.

finfo(folder)

chmod

Change file permissions.

chmod(fileOrFolder, unixPermission)

remove

Remove a file.

remove(file)

write

Write a file.

write(file, content)

read

Read a file and return content.

read(file)

webserver

Web server definition function. Simple create web server use for web servers or micro servers.

Sample config with definitions (all in one);

def config = {
  "path": {
    type: "type of method (GET|POST|PUT|DELETE|PATCH|OPTIONS|HOST|UPLOAD|STATIC|STREAM)",
    response: "response string....",
    input: "input name"
    maxsize: "maximum upload size"
    headers: {...headers...}
    folder: "upload or static path folder"
    data: {...data....}
    host: "hostname or ip address for access"
  }
}

Sample config with definitions by type;

  • GET

Simple get method. Get with response or data.

"/hello": {
  type: "GET",
  response: "Hello World!"
  data: {}
}
  • POST

Simple post method. Post with response or data.

"/sayname": {
  type: "POST",
  response: "Hello {{.name}}!"
  data: {
    name: "oytun"
  }
}
  • PUT

Simple put method. Put with response or data.

"/sayname": {
  type: "PUT",
  response: "Hello {{.name}}!"
  data: {
    name: "oytun"
  }
}
  • DELETE

Simple delete method. Delete with response or data.

"/deletename": {
  type: "DELETE",
  response: "Hello {{.name}}!"
  data: {
    name: ""
  }
}
  • PATCH

Simple patch method. Patch with response or data.

"/patchname": {
  type: "PATCH",
  response: "Hello {{.name}}!"
  data: {
    name: "olang"
  }
}
  • OPTIONS

Simple options method. Options with response or data.

"/option": {
  type: "OPTIONS",
  response: "Name Option {{.name}}!"
  data: {
    name: "olang"
  }
}
  • HOST

This is not method. Change host only.

"/": {
  type: "HOST",
  host: "127.0.0.1"
}
  • UPLOAD (as PUT)

Upload files with PUT method to some folder.

"/upload": {
  type: "UPLOAD",
  input: "files",
  maxsize: "512",
  folder: "upload/"
}

As api call PUT /upload with file input works great. UPLOAD method not exist in HTTP/2 standart.

  • STATIC

Server all static files from path. General use in assets, public files etc.

"/public/*filepath":{
    "type": "STATIC",
    "response": "/public/*filepath"
  }

  • STREAM

Stream file with get method from folder.

"/stream/{filename}": {
  type: "GET",
  folder: "files/{filename}"
}
webserver(port, config);

Example;

def config = {
  "/": {
    "type": "GET",
    "response": "Hello!",
  },
};
webserver("8080", config)

Defined new web server with this example;

GET http://0.0.0.0:8080/
"Hello!"

rand

Generate random number with count.

rand(number)

jsonf

Read json file and return array or hash.

jsonf(filename)
# => return has or string

xmlf

Read xml file and return array or hash.

xmlf(filename)
# => return has or string

chdir

Change current directory.

chdir(folder)

sh_exec

Run some command with "sh -c" system command and return result. Execute some system command in background and return Process object.

sh_exec(command, attr)

Example;

sh_exec("ls", "-al")
Files....

cmd_exec

Run some command with "cmd.exe /c" system command and return result. Execute some system command in background and return Process object.

cmd_exec(command, attr)

Example;

cmd_exec("dir")
Files....

proc_kill

Kill some proccess with system pid

proc_kill(pid integer only)

Example;

proc_kill(330)
...killed 330 pid application or service

proc_out

Executed process show or define output

proc example "ls" "/home/olang" ["-lha"]
proc_out(example)
.....files

proc_pid

Executed process pid return

proc example "ls" "/home/olang" ["-lha"]
proc_pid(example)
12345 (proc pid)

sock_listen

Create dial messaging service from socket. All requests and response need to hash iteration.

sock socket "tcp4" "9050" "0.0.0.0";
def messages = {"ping": "pong"}
sock_listen(socket, messages);

Created dial service.

sock_send

Send messages to dial_service

sock socket "tcp4" "9050" "0.0.0.0"
sock_send(socket, "ping")

Returns “pong” called from dial_service.

quit

Quit from olang

quit()